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Exploring a 259-Year-Old British Cemetery at Calcutta ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ For c/Tombstone Tourism by @grindle

All good people love walks through old cemeteries, and those who donโ€™t are either villains or madmen... I can't recollect which writer told this, but I remember he is very, very famous - Shakespeare or Dostoevsky or another genius guy, so you should definitely trust this opinion, lol.

At least, in the case of Toni and me, this rule works perfectly - we are both 100% good ๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘ and are fond of tombstone tourism. So when I came up with the idea of visiting South Park Street Cemetery (1767), known previously as Great Christian Burial Ground, I was met with complete understanding.

One can expect something special from a colonial cemetery in Calcutta, and that one will be right: this city was the capital of British India until 1911, and thus became a place of rest in Jesus for many rich British men and women who had been living in the epicenter of the fascinating British expansion in Asia. So, let's enter this temple of tombstone art and history:

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What an alley, right?! 10-meter tombstones looking more like little temples of an unknown religion (considering no crosses in sight), an uncertain mixture of ancient Greece and Asia... That's not just my impression - look what Wikipedia states on that:

...Gothic-style tombs and monuments, mixed with the rich flavor of the Greek, Egyptian, and Indo-Saracenic styles. In certain instances, elements from Hindu architecture and Islamic tombs have also been adopted

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Like a lost city of a forgotten civilization in the jungles of Bengal...

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Mysterious obelisk to sacrifice a goat or two in the sake of an eerie primal god!

And more of them:

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The white one is the tallest, and marks the grave of the superstar of this cemetery:

Image: Wiki

Right, it's Sir William Jones, a Welsh scholar!

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I had never heard of him before but, as it turned out, I know well about his work.

Have you ever heard about the Indo-European language family?..

It was he who discovered that Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, and other European languages have much in common and proposed in 1786 that they had a common ancient ancestor language. The basics of modern linguistics.

Back to the cemetery:

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Many of these tombstones-mausoleums are big enough to live in them, that's why you can't shake the feeling of walking through a strange abandoned town, not a cemetery.

No doubt, homeless people would love living there if the place weren't a protected architectural object with a 50-rupee entrance fee. Honestly, I wouldnโ€™t mind staying in such a tombgalow myself - single rooms I usually rent offer the same level of comfort, yet have less charm.

How about this:

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A miniature Greek temple, isn't it?

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I entered the place with Toni, but I became so absorbed in the cemetery's beauty that I stopped keeping pace with her and soon lost sight of her.

I felt like a hound in a forest full of hares - overexcited, all turned into a scent, hurrying to grasp every detail - a pure beast with a photo camera.

Look at this, a grave of someone who died in 1784:

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I really wanted to read stories carved in stone, but I had no time. No doubt there are plenty of them scattered at South Park Street Cemetery but you need a whole day for such a reading. A random one:

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A British surgeon who lived in the middle of nowhere and was "engaged in extensive trade to almost all parts of the world" and "his name as a mercantile man was conspicuous and his loss lamented by many personal friends". Looks like this multitasking guy had the Internet...

Let's keep walking:

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Rows of two-meter-tall geometric figures form an avenue; the sunlight was as sweet as flower nectar (i.e. quite mildly).

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A 20th-century building, closely adjacent to graves, slowly turns black too, as if it caught ringworm from the neglected stray tombstones.

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Plaques on the wall - ones that lost their graves... As lonely and sad as doll heads, separated from the bodies and lost.

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Are these tiny Byzantine churches?

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Is this a dwarf temple of Apollo, with two columns connected by a membrane like one between a duck's toes?

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Are there mummies inside these pyramids?

And if vampires have their own Airbnb, how many properties are available at this cemetery?

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I wasn't trying to remember the way; I was just wandering, following wherever my nose led me. I knew I'd run into Toni sooner or later, and we'd go to the exit together. My intuition did not fail me, lol.

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Both hungry as hounds after a hunt, we ordered food from the first decent street restaurant we came across.

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South Indian food - so yummy!

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P.S. South Park Street Cemetery isn't the only British cemetery in Kolkata. There is another one, called the Scottish Cemetery at Calcutta (alas, significantly time-worn). Numerous British and other European graves can be also found at Lower Circular Road Cemetery. There might be more places of this nature in Kolkata.

The photos were taken with a Nikkor 24mm f/2.4D (and a couple of shot with a 50mm) on a full-frame DSLR Nikon D750 on January 7, 2026, in South Park Street Cemetery, Kolkata, India.

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This is very interesting. I always like to see what cemeteries look like in other countries and this one is truly fascinating โ€” completely different from what you usually see in Europe.

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(edited)

I was surprised this place looks different from a British cemetery in Penang, Malaysia. Perhaps, the Kolkatan British were under the influence of Hindu and Mughal culture with their mausoleums.

Thank you!

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What a fascinating place that looks to be. Weโ€™ve always found cemeteries very interesting here in England, such as some very famous ones we have. Highgrove in London for example. Brookwood, a small town miles out of London where famous people are buried but was primarily built because the city was running out of room. I should do some posts for this community on such places.

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(edited)

Thank you!

I should do some posts

You really should. ๐Ÿ™‚

I've never been to England, would be good to see original English cemeteries to compare them with the Kolkata one and a colonial cemetery of George Town, Malaysia.

Tombstone Tourism is a good niche community, and actually not too narrow-themed - we have authors posting about cemeteries from time to time, including epic photography. We only need to promote this community and make it cool ๐Ÿ˜€ like Wednesday Walk.

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Iโ€™m going to, Iโ€™ve got some photos in the archive to use without going anywhere, the weather is wet at the moment.

Iโ€™ve been to cemeteries in different countries, they vary across the UK. The Italian ones are impressive, Iโ€™ve got some photos of one in Slovenia and one in Mexico from the year before that.

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Wow! Great read, odd but funny, lol. It really looks like a forgotten empire. Strange, yet it makes you wonder who these people were and why they ended up there.

New cemeteries here donโ€™t look like that anymore. There are some old ones in London and a few around, but theyโ€™re not as densely or architecturally elaborate as that, just a few of geometric-shaped tombs. They always make me wonder when I look at them, makes you contemplate. There's one in the next village here, where apparently witches were burried and they are fenced off (I must show you some pics of that one day, as you like cemeteries)

Your post made me look into the history, and I was surprised to learn that the British established Kolkata as a trading settlement and much more. They colonised the place for over 250 years, so no wonder there are so many British establishments there.

Those surgeons died at relatively early ages, around their 60s seems young. They must have been colonial residents working for the British, and likely worked very hard. I assume many of them were colonial professionals.

What an interesting place, perfect for hide and seekโ€ฆ until someone hides you. Eeek ๐Ÿ˜†, vampire etc? ok my imagination's getting weird. Lol.

Glad you both treated yourselves to a lovely meal. Toni seems to be enjoying her meal, and she looks kind. :)
Great shots.

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who these people were

Wealthy enough to construct a 10-or-so-meter monument over their graves at the super central cemetery, lol.

They colonised the place for over 250 years

Colonialism was a conquest, and a conquest isn't a fair thing and many people suffered and died, but British also created a lot from scratch. They started such big places as Bombay (Mumbai), Kolkata, Singapore, Hong Kong, and many others. Created a railway network in India, which is still in use. Constructed roads, bridges and hydropower stations which are still in use. They brought education to each distant place on Earth as well as medicine. What is more important, Britain brought the traditions of governing and the basics of liberalism to mostly Medieval nations of Asia. Thus, the British Empire was an accelerator unlike, let's say, the Ottoman Empire in the Balkans or the Timurids (who just pillaged occupied cities), etc. I am not British (obviously, considering my habit to use wrong prepositions and articles, lol) but I respect the history and input of this Empire. Good that this era ended but I appreciate this period of history.

Those surgeons died at relatively early ages, around their 60s seems young

Young for 2026, the time of fans, AC, antibiotics, lol. On Penang Island's colonial cemetery, they have like 30% of graves belonging to people below 30 - malaria mostly.

vampire

A vast vintage cemetery with huge mausoleums closed after sunset... That'd be clearly elite airbnb district for them, lol, if they existed.

Thank you!

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Great pictures, it seems like some kind of abandoned temple in the jungle rather than a grave with tombstones... A lot of stiles

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Thanks! Yeah, it was a 10-from-10 cemetery experience, sad I didn't have extra time to re-visit it - discovered this cemetery too late.

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My god! I am green with envy, what a fantastic graveyard, so much social history, and see...

Us Welsh do have our uses LOL

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It is a lambo of old cemeteries, was happy to be there. Visited the place short before leaving to Varanasi, so had no extra day to revisit for reading planks and searching for cool details. :(

Us Welsh do have our uses LOL

Sure, lol.

Thank you!

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๐Ÿ‘

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Hiya, @lauramica here, just swinging by to let you know that this post made it into our Honorable Mentions in Travel Digest #2805.

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Wow, what an interesting place, and great for taking photos! ๐Ÿ˜ฒ I'm delighted to see this! thanks so much for sharing, @x-rain friend!

!discovery shots
!PIZZA

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Your positive feedback makes me feel cheerful and inspired for new photo adventures, dear Jesus! ๐Ÿ˜Š Thank you for that!

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PIZZA!

$PIZZA slices delivered:
@jlinaresp(11/15) tipped @x-rain

Join us in Discord!

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Very interesting place. I would like to visit. I'm trying to visit cemetery in places where I go. Last time it was in Vietnam (Sa Pa). And now I regret that I saw only one.

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Thanks! If you visit one, please share in this community. Let's make Tombstone Tourism glorious! ๐Ÿ˜€

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Im using Travelfeed to write posts, so I'm not sure if it's possible there use this community

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One of my favorite author's book: [Literature] Charles Dickens: Night Walks 4/43

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